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Baby Quick Reference1st YearAuthoritative information about your child's development in a compact, easy-to-use format. |
| Age | Growth & Development Milestones | Parenting | Growth Charts 50th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Birth | • Demanding cries. • Mouthing Reflexes: sucking, swallowing, rooting. • Startle reflex. • Grasping reflex. • Stepping reflex. • Uncontrolled writhing. • Erratic sleeping and eating schedule. | • No smoking. • Baby placed on back to sleep. • First immunizations. • Newborn screening. • Approved car seat. • Breastfeeding is best. |
Boys Girls AGE (Months)
AGE (Months) |
| 1 month |
• Able to lift head when lying on stomach. • Stares at faces. • Shows response to noise. • Best vision at 8-12 inches. | • Never shake your baby. • Get some rest. • Watch for postpartum depression. • Talk to your baby. • Leading causes of accidental death: airway obstruction, drowning, car accidents, fire & burns. | |
| 2 months |
• Coos. • Smiles. • Turns head toward sounds. | ||
| 3 months |
• Laughs. • Support head and upper body when on stomach. • Bring hands to mouth. • Grab and shake toys. • Bat at dangling objects. • Imitate movements and facial expressions. • Push down legs when held up on flat surface. • Kicks when lying on stomach or back. • Enjoys 'playing' with other people. • Recognize familiar faces. • Follow moving objects with eyes. | ||
| 4 months |
• Coos when spoken to. • Make consonant sounds: n, k, p, g, b. • Infant reflexes fade. • Play with rattle if placed in hands. • Place objects in mouth. • Increasing control of head. • Demand attention by fussing. | • Child proofing: latches, gates, etc. • Read to your baby. • Keep immunizations up to date. • Baby may be ready for rice or oat infant cereal. | |
| 5 months |
• Rolls over. • Plays with hands and feet. | ||
| 6 months |
• Imitates sounds. • Reaches and grabs. • Rolls over stomach to back and back to stomach. | ||
| 7 months |
• Sits without support. • Reach for object. • Move objects from hand to hand. • Support weight on legs when held upright. • Distinguish emotions by tone of voice. • Communicates with gestures: "pick me up", etc. • Respond to own name. • Find partially hidden objects. • Distance vision maturing. • Can eat with fingers. | • Can be fed mashed vegetables and fruits. • Can start using a sippy cup. • Keep immunizations up to date. | |
| 8 months |
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| 9 months |
• Combines syllables. • Stands while holding. | ||
| 10 months |
• Crawls well. • Waves goodbye. • Can eat with spoon. | • Can eat most adult foods, mashed or cut up. • Keep immunizations up to date. | |
| 11 months |
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| 12 months 1 year |
• Shy or anxious around strangers. • Cries when parent leaves. • Crawl. • Pull self up to stand. • Walk holding onto furniture. • Grasp with thumb and forefinger. • Bang two objects together. • Say 'Mama' and 'Dada'. • Pays attention to speech. • Responds to 'no'. |
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